Question ?...

Find the 3 Differences Between the 2 Pics Given Below...

Four and a half hours of discussion were needed to approve the modifications proposed. The session of the Assembly opened at 6 o'clock in the evening. Some unimportant matters were dealt with, while awating the report of the commission on the Constitutional Law, which was favourable; only one phrase was added : "The religion of the Turkish state is Islam". Ismet Pasha, who was acting as President of the Assembly, proposed the vote to amend the law, and this was carried. Thus the Republic was born in Türkiye on the 29^th of October 1923. The official name of the state was to be : "The Republic of Türkiye". Immediately afterwards, the Assembly was asked to elect the President of the Republic; it could be no other than the man who had been exercising the chief magistracy of the state since its foundation. This transcendental event was announced to the people that night by a 101 - gunsalute; Ismet formed the first republican cabinet.

With the signing of the Lausanne Peace Treaty, the need arose for a name to give to the new state. Throughout the war, nothing had been done to the sultan, who had viewed very coldly the struggle for independence. After the war the sultanate had been abolished, and on October 29^th, 1923, the name of the new state was officially declared by the National Assembly to be the Republic of Türkiye. Thus was born the first republic on the continent of Asia or of Africa. Although Gazi Mustafa Kemal Pasha was elected president, power was in the hands of the National Assembly. Nevertheless, Atatürk's influence on the state and the party was always strongly felt.